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Nigeria

Officially called as the Federal Republic of Nigeria, Nigeria is a federal constitutional republic divided into 36 states. It is the most populous African country and the eighth most populous country in the world, with a total population of 152,217,341 as of 2010.

500 Questions

How is census conducted in Nigeria?

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Asked by Wiki User

In Nigeria, the census is conducted by the National Population Commission (NPC). The process involves gathering demographic data from households and individuals across the country to obtain an accurate count of the population. Enumerators are usually deployed to visit households to collect information through interviews and questionnaires.

Why should sociology students study Nigerian heritage?

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Asked by Wiki User

Studying Nigerian heritage in sociology helps students understand the diverse culture, history, and societal norms of one of the most populous countries in Africa. It provides insights into how historical events, traditions, and social structures have shaped Nigerian society. Additionally, studying Nigerian heritage can foster greater cultural awareness and sensitivity among sociology students.

How many babies born per day in Nigeria?

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Asked by Wiki User

The average birth rate per year in Nigeria is 38.03 births per 1,000 people (2014 est.). Since the population in 2014 was 178.5 million people and there are 365 days in a year, the average number of babies born per day was 18,598.

What are the importance of sociological perspective in the study of education in Nigeria?

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Asked by Wiki User

The sociological perspective in the study of education in Nigeria helps to analyze how social factors such as class, ethnicity, and gender influence access to education and educational outcomes. It also provides insights into how educational institutions perpetuate or challenge societal inequalities and power dynamics. By applying a sociological lens, researchers can better understand how education functions within the broader social context of Nigeria.

Are most Nigerian penises circumcised?

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Asked by Johntorresbrooklyn

Yes most Nigerians are circumcised.

Circumcision practice around the world has various implications and has generated a lot of debate about the pros and cons of the practice. Nigeria is one of the countries where male and female circumcision practice still occurs however, there has been claim of reduction in female genital cutting. Congregational or 'group' circumcision prevails in some communities as a means of upholding traditions and commemoration of festive period. Objective:To determine the pattern of circumcision practice and identify factors affecting the practice in Ilorin community. Materials and Methods: The study was a descriptive, cross sectional study conducted among parents of under-5 children of both the sexes using pre-tested, semi-structured questionnaires, which were administered to the respondents by trained research assistants over a six-week period. Clinical examination of genital area in index child of each respondent was done by a pediatric surgeon, who was the principal investigator. Results: Three hundred and ninety three (93%) respondents completed the questionnaire and the same number of index children's external genitalia was examined by the pediatric surgeon. The mean age of respondents was 33.2±9.3 years, and the main source of family income was private enterprises and civil services. The circumcision status of fathers was 100%, mothers, 65.6%, and overall female-child circumcision rate was 46.7%. Though, most of the index children were delivered at health centers (72.3%), the circumcisions were performed at almost equal frequencies by traditional circumcisionists (39.8%) and doctors (39.2%), with more than half of the circumcision being done outside the hospital. The mean age at circumcision was 22 ±0.69 months, with 73.9% of girls as against 91.7% boys being circumcised by the age of five years. Family choice was the main determinant of the age at circumcision and the circumcisionist. Female circumcision was done by traditional circumcisionist, nurses, and doctors in 1 in 4, 1 in 5, and 1 in 10 cases of circumcision, respectively. Traditional open (classical) circumcision technique was mostly used (40.4%), followed by Plastibel TM (ring type) (32.6%), and 'group' circumcision was practiced among 41.2% of respondents. Post-circumcision complications were seen in 116 (33.7%) of circumcised children examined. Conclusion: Circumcision practice in Ilorin is still higher among the traditional circumcisionists, despite of high hospital delivery. Female circumcision and 'group' circumcision were also being practiced, using mainly the traditional open circumcision technique. The high rate of circumcision complications indicate the need for proper enlightenment and retraining of health care providers and traditional circumcisionists on the safe methods available. The government should involve the religion and opinion leaders in the community to assist in the prevention of negative and harmful traditional practices including female circumcision.

Abdur-Rahman LO, Musa OI, Oshagbemi GK. Community-based study of circumcision practices in Nigeria. Ann Trop Med Public Health 2012;5:231-5

Abdur-Rahman LO, Musa OI, Oshagbemi GK. Community-based study of circumcision practices in Nigeria. Ann Trop Med Public Health [serial online] 2012 [cited 2014 Jan 4];5:231-5. Available from: http://www.atmph.org/text.asp?2012/5/3/231/98625

Introduction

Circumcision has been widely practiced from the immemorial time, around the world, for different reasons and at different stages of life. Health promotion and health protection are medical reasons given in the developed world for circumcision. In many developing countries, such as Africa and Asia, cultural, religious, and aesthetic reasons are given. [1] About one-third of the world's male population has been circumcized. [2] Many reports have reappraised the indications for circumcision, and others have highlighted the alternatives of circumcision. [3] Circumcision is currently claimed to give protection against HIV infection, and wide male circumcision is advocated. [4],[5]

In sub-Saharan Africa, female circumcision, and especially infibulation or pharaonic circumcision is performed, despite of the complications associated with it. In a national survey across the 36 states of Nigeria, the prevalence of female genital cutting (FGC) was highest in: Ekiti (89%), Edo (88%), Ondo and Kwara (83%), Ebonyi (76%), and Bayelsa (72%) with a national prevalence rate of 40%. [6]

Traditionally, circumcision for the male is regarded as an educational institution which prepares them for courtship, negotiating marriage, and other social responsibilities; while for the female, it is a mean of curbing promiscuity. [7],[8]

The settings and practitioners of circumcision vary in different communities and countries. 'Group circumcision' during festive periods is a common practice in Nigeria. Complications arising from circumcision are often concealed for life either due to death of the victims or fear of being made an outcast by the society. [9]

This study aimed at documenting the pattern of circumcision practice and identifies factors affecting the practice in Ilorin community in the northern part of Nigeria.

Materials and Methods

The study was carried out between January 15 th and February 29 th 2008 in Ilorin, an ancient and political capital of Kwara state. It is the gate way between the southern and northern part of Nigeria, and currently in the North-central geopolitical zone. The people are mainly Yorubas and muslims, but there is a mix of other tribes and religion because of its location. The 2006 census, which is the most recent, put the population at 786,429, with an estimated annual population growth rate of 2.5%. [10]

The economy of the area is mostly pre-industrial, with the major occupation of the people being peasant farming and cloth weaving. The educated citizens are employed in the civil service, and a sizable number of the population is engaged in commerce, and small scale industrial enterprises.

The study was a descriptive, cross sectional study conducted among mothers of under-5 children of both the sexes using pre-tested, semi-structured questionnaires, which were administered to the respondents by trained research assistants. The pediatric surgeon conducted the clinical examination of genital area in the index child of each respondent. A multi-staged sampling technique was used to select the household, and index child was randomly selected among the circumcised children in the household. The sample size was calculated with Fisher's formula, and by allowing for a 10% attrition rate, a total sample size of 422 was estimated.

Multistage sampling technique was used to select the subjects from households in compounds of various wards. Due consent was obtained from the household head and respondents after explaining the objectives of the study and confidentiality of findings was ensured. Data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software version 11.0 and Microsoft Excel for Windows 2007.

What are th changing structure in nigeria family?

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Asked by Wiki User

In Nigeria, the structure of the family is gradually transitioning from extended families to nuclear families due to urbanization, modernization, and economic factors. This shift is leading to smaller family sizes, increased geographic dispersion of family members, and changing gender roles within the family unit. Additionally, there is a growing influence of Western cultural values impacting family dynamics and relationships in Nigeria.

Is Nigeria an over populated country?

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Asked by Wiki User

Yes, Nigeria is considered to be an overpopulated country. It is the most populous country in Africa, with a population of over 200 million people. The rapid population growth has put pressure on resources and infrastructure, leading to various social and economic challenges.

How many children die of malaria every day in Nigeria?

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Asked by Wiki User

Approximately 300 children in Nigeria die of malaria every day. Nigeria has one of the highest burdens of malaria in the world, and children under 5 years old are particularly vulnerable to the disease. The Nigerian government and international organizations are working to reduce malaria-related deaths through prevention, diagnosis, and treatment efforts.

How does cultural diversities contribute to social problems in Nigeria?

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Asked by Wiki User

Cultural diversity in Nigeria can lead to social problems when there is competition or conflict between different ethnic or religious groups. Differences in beliefs, values, and practices can create tension, discrimination, and violence, contributing to social unrest and instability. Lack of understanding and respect for diversity can also hinder social cohesion and development.

What is the literacy rate between men and women in Nigeria?

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Asked by Wiki User

In Nigeria, the literacy rate is higher among men compared to women. The latest data shows that the literacy rate for adult males is around 70%, while for adult females it is around 50%. Efforts are being made to bridge this gap through various education and empowerment programs targeted at women and girls.

What is nigeria's population density per square mile?

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Asked by Wiki User

Nigeria's population density is approximately 547 people per square mile.

What are the similarities between Canada and Nigeria?

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Asked by Eddiemon

Both Canada and Nigeria are countries with diverse cultures and languages. They are also former British colonies and have parliamentary systems of government. Additionally, both countries are known for their natural resources, with Canada being rich in minerals and oil while Nigeria is a major oil producer.

What natural resource contributes to the economy of nigeria?

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Asked by Wiki User

Petroleum is the key natural resource that significantly contributes to the economy of Nigeria. The country is one of the largest producers of oil in Africa, and petroleum exports account for a large portion of Nigeria's revenue and foreign exchange earnings.

Achebe was after a car accident in Nigeria in 1990?

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Asked by Wiki User

Chinua Achebe was indeed involved in a car accident in Nigeria in 1990, which left him paralyzed from the waist down. This accident had a significant impact on his physical mobility but did not dampen his spirit to continue his literary works.

What is the connection between the youth unemployment and the Nigerian economy?

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Asked by Wiki User

High youth unemployment in Nigeria can strain the economy by reducing overall productivity and consumption levels. It can also lead to social instability and increase the dependency on social welfare programs, which can further burden the economy. Additionally, a large pool of unemployed youth can result in lost opportunities for economic growth and innovation.

What is Nigeria's birth rate?

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Asked by Wiki User

As of 2021, Nigeria's birth rate is estimated to be around 37 births per 1,000 people. This high birth rate contributes to the country's significant population growth and demographic dynamics.

2 What is the average life span of individuals in Nigeria?

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Asked by Wiki User

The average life span in Nigeria is around 54 years. However, life expectancy can vary based on factors such as region, gender, socioeconomic status, and access to healthcare.

Class and social stratification in Nigerian society?

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Asked by Wiki User

Class and social stratification in Nigerian society are influenced by factors such as ethnicity, wealth, education level, and occupation. There are distinct social classes in Nigeria, ranging from the wealthy elite to the impoverished lower class, with limited social mobility between them. Ethnicity also plays a significant role in shaping social stratification, as certain ethnic groups may have better access to resources and opportunities than others. Educational attainment and occupation can further determine an individual's social status and opportunities for advancement within Nigerian society.

What are the labor decree of 1974 and the subsequent amendment in Nigeria?

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Asked by Wiki User

The Labor Decree of 1974 in Nigeria introduced regulations governing labor relations and industrial disputes in the country. It aimed to promote fair labor practices and protect the rights of both employees and employers. The subsequent amendments made to the decree updated certain provisions to align with changing labor dynamics and evolving economic conditions in Nigeria.

Why is there high population density in nigeria and Ghana?

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Asked by Wiki User

High population density in Nigeria and Ghana can be attributed to factors such as urbanization, fertile agricultural land, economic opportunities, and historical migration patterns. Large cities like Lagos and Accra attract people in search of employment and better living conditions, leading to congestion in these urban areas. Additionally, both countries have relatively high birth rates, contributing to their overall population density.

How many major cities are there in Nigeria?

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Asked by Wiki User

Nigeria has three major cities: Lagos, Abuja, and Kano. These cities are the most populous and economically important in the country.

Is Nigeria poor?

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Asked by Wiki User

Nigeria is a country with significant wealth due to its oil reserves, but it also faces challenges of poverty, inequality, and corruption. The country has a large population living below the poverty line, with issues such as unemployment, lack of access to quality education and healthcare, and inadequate infrastructure contributing to economic struggles for many Nigerians.

How do the concepts of universalism and cultural relativism help in protecting women's rights in Nigeria?

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Asked by Wiki User

Universalism promotes the idea that all individuals should have the same human rights, regardless of culture or background, which can help in advocating for women's rights in Nigeria. Cultural relativism encourages understanding and respecting the unique cultural norms and values of a society, which can help in finding ways to address women's rights issues in a culturally sensitive manner in Nigeria. Both concepts can be used together to promote a balanced approach to protecting women's rights in Nigeria by recognizing the universal rights of women while also considering the cultural context in which those rights are being advanced.

What are the importance of birth control in Nigeria?

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Asked by Wiki User

Birth control in Nigeria is important for promoting family planning, reducing maternal mortality, and improving overall health outcomes. Access to contraceptives helps women and couples make informed choices about the number and spacing of their children, leading to better economic opportunities and improved quality of life. Additionally, family planning can contribute to sustainable development by reducing population growth and pressure on resources.